American Society for Nondestructive Testing (ASNT) Radiographic Testing Practice Test

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The formula (milliamperes X time) + distance(squared) is referred to as what in radiography?

Radiation dose formula

Exposure factor

The formula that includes milliamperes, time, and distance squared is critical in radiography, as it relates to the measurement of exposure to radiation. This formula helps in understanding how different factors affect the exposure level during radiographic testing.

In radiography, the exposure factor is essential because it dictates the amount of radiation that will reach the film or digital detector. Essentially, the product of milliamperes (the current driving the X-ray tube) and time (how long the exposure lasts) gives the total quantity of radiation produced. When adjusted by the square of the distance from the source to the detector, this formula accounts for how radiation intensity decreases with distance, adhering to the inverse square law.

Understanding this relationship forms the foundation for safeguarding both the integrity of the radiographic image and the safety of personnel. The other terms in the choices refer to different concepts that do not encapsulate the interaction of these components in producing and measuring radiographic exposure.

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Filtration factor

Penetration factor

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